These are four steps you can take to protect yourself from financial fraud.
We also share a video on the same topic, produced by US Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (US CFPB):
1. Check your accounts for unauthorized charges or debits and continue monitoring your accounts
If you have online or mobile access to your accounts, check
your transactions as frequently as possible. If you receive paper statements,
be sure to open them and review them closely. If your provider offers it,
consider signing up for email or text alerts.
Report even small problems right away. Sometimes thieves
will process a small debit or charge against your account and return to take
more from your bank account or add more charges to your credit card if the
first smaller debit or charge goes through. And keep paying
attention—fraudulent charges to your card or fraudulent debits to your bank
account might occur many months after the theft of your information during a
data breach.
2. Report a suspicious charge or debit immediately
Contact your bank or card provider immediately if you
suspect an unauthorized debit or charge. If a thief charges items to your
account, you should cancel the card and have it replaced before more
transactions come through. Even if you’re not sure that PIN information was
taken, consider changing your PIN just to be on the safe side.
If your physical credit card has not been lost or stolen,
you’re not responsible for unauthorized charges. You can protect yourself from
being liable for unauthorized debit card charges by reporting those charges
immediately after you find out about them or they show up on your bank
statement.
If you spot a fraudulent transaction, call the card
provider’s toll-free customer service number immediately. Follow up with a
written letter. Your monthly statement or error resolution notice will tell you
how and where to report fraudulent charges or billing disputes.
When you communicate in writing, be sure to keep a copy for
your records. Write down the dates you make follow-up calls and keep this
information together in a file.
If your card or PIN was lost or stolen, different rules may
apply. Your timeline for reporting after your card, PIN, or other access device
is lost or stolen is tied to when you discover the loss or theft or when
unauthorized transactions show up on your bank statement. Therefore, you should
make the report as soon as you know that there is a problem
3. Submit a complaint if you have an issue with your bank or card provider’s response
Debit card issuers should investigate the charges (generally
within 10 business days) and take action quickly (generally within 3 business
days). For your credit card, it can take longer, but you don’t have to pay the
charge while it’s under investigation. You also have a right to see the results
of their investigations.
If you have an issue with their response, you can submit a complaint
online or by contacting Financial Mediation Bureau (details as at bottom of
this post).
4. Know when to ignore anyone contacting you to “verify” your account information by phone or email
This could be a common scam, often referred to as
“phishing,” to steal your account information. Banks and credit unions never
ask for account information through phone or email that they initiate. If you
receive this type of contact, you should immediately call your card provider
(using a customer service number that you get from a different source than the
initial call or email) and report it.
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If you have any inquiry or even want to lodge complaint
about this issue, we suggest you to contact Financial Mediation Bureau:
The Financial Mediation
Bureau 664393P
Level 14, Main Block
Menara Takaful Malaysia
No. 4, Jalan Sultan Sulaiman
50000 Kuala Lumpur.
Tel : 03-2272 2811
Fax : 03-2272 1577
Website: http://www.fmb.org.my
Level 14, Main Block
Menara Takaful Malaysia
No. 4, Jalan Sultan Sulaiman
50000 Kuala Lumpur.
Tel : 03-2272 2811
Fax : 03-2272 1577
Website: http://www.fmb.org.my
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